辽宁省城乡集贸市场管理条例(2004年修正)
辽宁省人大常委会
辽宁省城乡集贸市场管理条例
1993年11月26日辽宁省第八届人民代表大会常务委员会第五次会议通过
1997年11月29日辽宁省第八届人民代表大会常务委员会第三十一次会议修改
根据2004年6月30日辽宁省第十届人民代表大会常务委员会第十二次会议《关于修改<辽宁省城乡集贸市场管理条例>的决定》修正
第一章 总 则
第一条 为发展社会主义市场经济,培育和活跃商品市场,规范市场行为,维护正常交易秩序,保护经营者和消费者的合法权益,根据国家法律、法规的有关规定,制定本条例。
第二条 本条例所称城乡集贸市场(以下简称集贸市场),是指经营农副产品、日用工业品以及其他民用物品的各种专业性、综合性的批发、零售市场。
第三条 凡在我省境内集贸市场从事经营活动的单位和个人,都必须遵守本条例。
第四条 省、市、县(含县级市、区,下同)人民政府工商行政管理部门是本行政区域内集贸市场行政管理的主管机关。
政府其他有关部门按照各自的职责分工,依法对集贸市场的有关活动进行监督管理。
县、乡人民政府在集贸市场组织以工商管理部门为主,各有关部门参加的管理委员会,协调解决市场管理和建设中的问题。
第五条 工商行政管理部门和政府其他有关部门及其工作人员不得在市场参与以营利为目的的经营活动。
第二章 集贸市场建设
第六条 集贸市场建设应当纳入城乡建设总体规划,统筹安排,合理布局,多方兴办,注重实效,以场养场,加快发展,不断提高档次和水平。
第七条 政府鼓励企业事业单位、其他组织、公民个人以土地、房屋、资金等形式投资兴建、扩建的各类集贸市场,实行“谁投资、谁受益”的原则。市场建设投资者享有收益分配的权利和依法纳税的义务。
第八条 兴建集贸市场应当经县以上人民政府批准,到当地城市规划行政部门和土地部门办理建设、用地审批手续,并按照国家工商行政管理局发布的《商品交易市场登记管理暂行办法》的有关规定,到工商行政管理部门办理登记手续。
第九条 集贸市场应当建立健全与市场规模相适应的防火设施和配套服务设施。
集贸市场应当设立公平秤、公平尺,实行信誉卡销售制度。
第十条 任何单位和个人不得非法拆迁、占有集贸市场场地、建筑物和其他财产。
第三章 集贸市场管理与监督
第十一条 从事经营活动的单位和个人,必须到工商行政管理部门办理营业执照,按照集贸市场划定的地点亮照经营。
从事专营、专卖品和特业经营的商品,以及其他实行国家许可证的商品交易,依照法律、行政法规的规定执行。
从事自产自销活动的农民和出售自用旧物的居民,可以凭居民身份证进行销售活动。
第十二条 单位和个人可以从事代购、代销、代储、代运和信息、咨询以及中介服务。但必须办理营业执照。
第十三条 集贸市场的商品价格和经营性服务收费,除国家另有规定外,由交易双方议定,随行就市。
第十四条 公安机关可以根据治安管理的需要,在大型集贸市场设立市场公安派出所或公安执勤室。
其他市场的治安管理由市场所在地的公安派出所负责。
第十五条 集贸市场应当保持环境卫生。集贸市场产生的废弃物应当由市场主办单位或者委托环卫部门及时运除,不得积存。
第十六条 集贸市场禁止出售下列物品:
(一)危害人身健康的变质商品;
(二)未经检疫或者检疫不合格的畜、禽及其产品;
(三)法律、法规规定不准出售的野生动物、植物及其产品;
(四)国家规定不准出售的文物和古生物化石;
(五)反动、淫秽出版物及其他非法出版物;
(六)国家规定必须进入特定场所进行交易的物品;
(七)法律、法规禁止出售的其他物品。
集贸市场可以出售中药材,国家另有规定的除外。集贸市场不得出售中药材以外的 药品,持有《药品经营企业许可证》的除外。
第十七条 集贸市场禁止下列行为:
(一)欺行霸市,强买强卖,骗买骗卖;
(二)掺杂、掺假,以不合格产品冒充合格产品;
(三)倒卖各种票据;
(四)使用未经检定合格的计量器具,销售商品短尺少秤;
(五)伤风败俗、野蛮恐怖、摧残演员身心健康的卖艺活动;
(六)法律、法规、规章禁止的其他行为。
第十八条 出售旧机动车船应当在工商行政管理部门指定的场所进行,并经工商行政管理部门验证盖章。
第十九条 从事经营活动的单位和个人,必须依法纳税,并接受税务部门的监督检查。
第二十条 从事经营活动的单位和个人,应当向工商行政管理部门交纳市场管理费。
市场管理费收费标准按照成交额计算:
(一)日用工业品和大牲畜不得超过1%,其他商品和经营性服务收费不得超过2%;
(二)个体工商户在乡镇及乡镇以下集贸市场经营农副产品的,不得超过1%。
农民经营自产自销农副产品和居民出售自用旧物的,免交市场管理费。
第二十一条 租用集贸市场摊床或者其他设施,应当交纳设施租赁费。租赁费由当事人双方商定。
政府投资新建集贸市场的摊床,应当采取招标方式出租。
第二十二条 公民、企事业单位和其他组织投资兴建的集贸市场转让他人时,应当按照房地产管理和市场登记管理的有关规定办理转让手续。
第二十三条 集贸市场实行下列公开办事制度:
(一)市场管理人员姓名、职务、职责公开;
(二)市场管理制度公开;
(三)摊位及其他设施的安排、租赁费收费标准公开:
(四)市场管理费收费标准公开;
(五)举报电话号码公开;
(六)违法案件处理结果公开。
第二十四条 在集贸市场依法执行职务的工作人员必须持证上岗,着国家制式服装或者佩带统一标志。
第二十五条 依法实施行政、事业性收费或者对违法者进行处罚,应当出具财政部门统一监制的收费和罚没票据。收费票据和罚没票据不得互相代替,不准使用非法票据。
第二十六条 除法律、法规和省人民政府规定的收费项目和标准外,任何单位和个人不得自行设立收费项目或者提高收费标准。
第四章 奖励与处罚
第二十七条 对促进集贸市场发展、维护市场秩序以及模范执行本条例做出突出贡献的,由政府或者工商行政管理部门给予表彰和奖励。
第二十八条 违反本条例第十一条第一款、第十二条规定,无照经营的,责令停止经营活动,没收非法所得,并可对个人处以100元以上500以下罚款,对单位处以2000元以上2万元以下罚款。
第二十九条 违反本条例第十六条、 第十七条规定的,按照下列规定给予处罚:
(一)出售危害人身健康变质商品,没收物品和非法所得,处以非法所得1倍以上5倍以下罚款;
(二)出售未经检疫的畜、禽及其产品的,责令进行检疫,可以并处1000元以下罚款,出售经检疫不合格畜、禽及其产品的,没收物品和非法所得,并处以非法所得5倍以上10倍以下的罚款;
(三)出售法律、法规规定不准出售的野生动物、植物及其产品的,按照《中华人民共和国野生动物保护法》及其实施办法的有关规定处罚,出售野生植物的,没收物品和非法所得,处以1000元以上2000元以下罚款;
(四)出售国家规定不准出售的文物和古生物化石的,劝其到指定的收购单位出售,已出售的,没收其高于国家收购价的部分;倒卖的,没收物品和非法所得,处以非法所得2倍以下罚款;
(五)出售反动、淫秽出版物和其他非法出版物的,没收非法出版物和非法所得,处以非法出版物总定价5倍以下罚款;
(六)出售国家规定在特定场所进行交易的商品,责令其到特定场所进行交易,拒不执行的,责令停止交易,处以200元以上1000元以下罚款;
(七)欺行霸市、强买强卖、骗买骗卖的,没收非法所得,并处以300元以上30000以下罚款;
(八)违反本条例第十六条第二款的,没收物品和非法所得,处以2000元以下罚款;
(九)掺杂、掺假,以不合格产品冒充合格产品的,责令停止销售,没收非法所得,处以非法所得1倍以上5倍以下罚款;
(十)倒卖票据的,没收票据和非法所得,处以500元以上1000元以下罚款;
(十一)使用不合格计量器具或者销售商品短尺少秤的,没收计量器具和非法所得,处以500元以下罚款;
(十二)从事伤风败俗、野蛮恐怖、摧残演员身心健康的卖艺活动的,责令其停止卖艺活动,处以200元以下罚款;
(十三)出售法律、法规禁止出售的其他物品和实施法律、法规禁止的其他行为的,按照有关法律、法规给予处罚。
前款各项处罚,可以单处,也可以并处。
第三十条 违反本条例第十九条规定,未依法纳税的,按照《中华人民共和国税收征收管理法》及其实施细则的有关规定给予处罚。
第三十一条 违反本条例第二十五条、 第二十六条规定,使用非法票据、擅自设立收费项目、提高收费标准的,按照《国务院关于违反财政法规处罚的暂行规定》及其实施细则的有关规定给予处罚。
第三十二条 违反本条例情节严重构成犯罪的,由司法机关依法追究刑事责任。
第三十三条 妨碍执法人员依法执行职务以及其他违反治安管理行为的,按照《中华人民共和国治安管理处罚条例》的有关规定给予处罚。
第三十四条 本条例规定的行政处罚,除法律、法规和规章另有规定外,由工商行政管理部门依法决定,但对同一违法行为不得重复处罚。
罚没收入必须上缴同级财政。罚没的物品应当按国家和省有关规定处理。
第三十五条 当事人对行政处罚决定不服的,可以在收到处罚决定之日起15日内,依法向作出处罚决定机关的上一级机关申请复议;当事人也可以在接到处罚决定之日起15日内直接向人民法院起诉。逾期不申请复议,也不起诉,又不执行处罚决定的,由作出处罚决定的部门提请人民法院强制执行。
第三十六条 工商行政管理部门及其他部门的执法人员,应当依法履行职责,秉公办事。对玩忽职守、滥用职权、徇私舞弊的,由其主管部门给予行政处分;触犯刑律的,由司法机关依法追究刑事责任。
工商行政管理部门和其他部门及其执行人员,因违法行为给当事人造成人身、财产损害或者损失的,应当依照国家法律、法规承担补偿、赔偿责任。
第五章 附 则
第三十七条 城市街面交易活动,由工商行政管理部门在政府有关部门、街道办事处协助下,参照有关法律、法规和本条例实施管理。
第三十八条 本条例应用中的具体问题,由省工商行政管理局负责解释。
第三十九条 本条例自公布之日起施行。
LAW OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA ON THE PROCEDURE OF THECONCLUSION OF TREATIES ——附加英文版
The Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
LAW OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA ON THE PROCEDURE OF THECONCLUSION OF TREATIES
(Adopted at the 17th Meeting of the Standing Committee of the
Seventh National People's Congress on December 28, 1990, promulgated by
Order No. 37 of the President of the People's Republic of China on
December 28, 1990, and effective as of the same date)
Article 1
The present Law is enacted in accordance with the Constitution of the
People's Republic of China.
Article 2
This Law shall be applicable to bilateral or multilateral treaties and
agreements and other instruments of the nature of a treaty or agreement
concluded between the People's Republic of China and foreign states.
Article 3
The State Council, that is, the Central People's Government, of the
People's Republic of China shall conclude treaties and agreements with
foreign states.
The Standing Committee of the National People's Congress of the People's
Republic of China shall decide on the ratification and abrogation of
treaties and important agreements concluded with foreign states.
The President of the People's Republic of China shall, in accordance with
decisions of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress,
ratify and abrogate treaties and important agreements concluded with
foreign states.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China shall,
under the leadership of the State Council, administer the specific affairs
concerning the conclusion of treaties and agreements with foreign states.
Article 4
The People's Republic of China shall conclude treaties and agreements with
other states in the name of:
(1) the People's Republic of China;
(2) the Government of the People's Republic of China;
(3) the governmental departments of the People's Republic of China.
Article 5
The decision to negotiate and sign treaties and agreements shall be made
according to the following procedures:
(1) in the case of a treaty or agreement to be negotiated and signed in
the name of the People's Republic of China, the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs or the department concerned under the State Council in conjunction
with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs shall make a recommendation and draw
up a draft treaty or agreement of the Chinese side and submit it to the
State Council for examination and decision;
(2) in the case of a treaty or agreement to be negotiated and signed in
the name of the Government of the People's Republic of China, the Ministry
of Foreign Affairs or the department concerned under the State Council
shall make a recommendation and draw up a draft treaty or agreement of the
Chinese side and, after consultation with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs,
submit it to the State Council for examination and decision. In the case
of an agreement concerning a specific line of business, its Chinese draft
shall, with the consent of the State Council, be examined and decided upon
by the department concerned under the State Council or when necessary in
consultation with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs;
(3) agreements to be negotiated and signed in the name of a governmental
department of the People's Republic of China concerning matters within the
scope of functions and powers of the department concerned shall be decided
upon by the department itself or after consultation with the Ministry of
Foreign Affairs. In the case of an agreement relating to matters of major
importance or matters falling within the functions and powers of other
departments under the State Council, the department concerned shall submit
it by itself or after consultation with the other departments concerned
under the State Council, to the State Council for decision. The draft
agreement of the Chinese side shall be examined and decided upon by the
department concerned or when necessary in consultation with the Ministry
of Foreign Affairs.
When major modification in the Chinese draft of a treaty or agreement
already examined and decided upon by the State Council are necessary as a
result of negotiation, the revised draft shall be submitted to the State
Council for examination and decision.
Article 6
Representatives for negotiating and signing treaties or agreements shall
be appointed according to the following procedures:
(1) In the case of a treaty or agreement to be concluded in the name of
the People's Republic of China or the Government of the People's Republic
of China, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs or the department concerned
under the State Council shall submit a report to the State Council for the
appointment of a representative. The full powers of the representative
shall be signed by the Premier of the State Council, but may also be
signed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs.
(2) In the case of an agreement to be concluded in the name of a
governmental department of the People's Republic of China, a
representative shall be appointed by the head of the department concerned.
The letter of authorization for the representative shall be signed by the
head of the department. Where the head of a department signs an agreement
concluded in the name of the governmental department, and where the
contracting parties agree that it is necessary for the head of the
department to produce full powers, the full powers shall be signed by the
Premier of the State Council, but may also be signed by the Minister of
Foreign Affairs.
The following persons shall dispense with full powers for negotiating and
signing treaties and agreements:
(1) the Premier of the State Council, the Minister of Foreign Affairs;
(2) the head of a diplomatic mission of the People's Republic of China who
negotiates and signs treaties and agreements concluded between China and
the state to which he is accredited, unless it is otherwise agreed by the
contracting parties;
(3) the head of a governmental department of the People's Republic of
China who negotiates and signs the agreements concluded in the name of his
department, unless it is otherwise agreed by the contracting parties;
(4) the person, dispatched to an international conference or accredited to
an international organization by the People's Republic of China, who is at
the same time the representative for negotiating treaties or agreements in
that conference or organization, unless it is otherwise agreed by the
conference or otherwise provided for in the constitution of the
organization.
Article 7
The ratification of treaties and important agreements shall be decided
upon by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress.
The treaties and important agreements referred to in the preceding
paragraph are as follows:
(1) treaties of friendship and cooperation, treaties of peace and similar
treaties of a political nature;
(2) treaties and agreements relating to territory and delimitation of
boundary lines;
(3) treaties and agreements relating to judicial assistance and
extradition;
(4) treaties and agreements which contain stipulations inconsistent with
the laws of the People's Republic of China;
(5) treaties and agreements which are subject to ratification as agreed by
the contracting parties; and
(6) other treaties and agreements subject to ratification.
After the signing of a treaty or an important agreement, the Ministry of
Foreign Affairs or the department concerned under the State Council in
conjunction with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs shall submit it to the
State Council for examination and verification; the State Council shall
then refer it to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
for decision on ratification; the President of the People's Republic of
China shall ratify it in accordance with the decision of the Standing
Committee of the National People's Congress.
After the ratification of a bilateral treaty or an important bilateral
agreement, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs shall execute the formalities
for the exchange of the instruments of ratification with the other
contracting party. After the ratification of a multilateral treaty or an
important multilateral agreement, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs shall
execute the formalities for the deposit of the instrument of ratification
with the depositary state or international organization. The instrument of
ratification shall be signed by the President of the People's Republic of
China and countersigned by the Minister of Foreign Affairs.
Article 8
After the signing of the agreements and other instruments of the nature of
a treaty which do not fall under paragraph 2, Article 7 of this Law and
which are subject to approval as prescribed by the State Council or as
agreed by the contracting parties, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs or the
departments concerned under the State Council in conjunction with the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs shall submit them to the State Council for
approval. After the approval of agreements and other instruments of the
nature of a treaty, in the case of a bilateral one, the Ministry of
Foreign Affairs shall execute the formalities for the exchange of the
instruments of approval with the other contracting party or for mutual
notification of the approval by diplomatic notes. In the case of a
multilateral one, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs shall execute the
formalities for the deposit of the instrument of approval with the
depositary state or international organization concerned. The instrument
of approval shall be signed by the Premier of the State Council, but may
also be signed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs.
Article 9
After the signing of the agreements which need no decision on ratification
by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress or approval by
the State Council, the agreements shall be submitted by the departments
concerned under the State Council to the State Council for the record,
except those agreements concluded in the name of the governmental
departments of the People's Republic of China which are to be submitted by
these departments to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs for registration.
Article 10
If the two contracting parties need to go through different domestic legal
procedures for the entry into force of the same treaty or agreement, the
said treaty or agreement shall enter into force after the accomplishment
by the two parties of their respective legal procedures and the mutual
notification by diplomatic notes.
After the signing of the treaties and agreements listed in the preceding
paragraph, the formalities of ratification, approval, entry on the record
or registration shall be executed as the case requires in accordance with
Articles 7, 8 or 9 of this Law. The formalities of notification by note
shall be completed by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Article 11
The decision to accede to multilateral treaties or agreements shall be
made by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress or the
State Council as the case requires. The procedures for acceding to
multilateral treaties and agreements shall be as follows:
(1) to accede to a multilateral treaty or an important multilateral
agreement listed in Paragraph 2, Article 7 of this Law, the Ministry of
Foreign Affairs or the department concerned under the State Council in
conjunction with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs shall make a
recommendation after examination and submit it to the State Council for
examination and verification; the State Council shall then refer it to the
Standing Committee of the National People's Congress for decision on
accession. The instrument of accession shall be signed by the Minister of
Foreign Affairs, and the specific formalities executed by the Ministry of
Foreign Affairs;
(2) to accede to a multilateral treaty or agreement other than those
listed in Paragraph 2, Article 7 of this Law, the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs or the department concerned under the State Council in conjunction
with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs shall make a recommendation after
examination and submit it to the State Council for decision on accession.
The instrument of accession shall be signed by the Minister of Foreign
Affairs, and the specific formalities executed by the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs.
Article 12
The decision to accept a multilateral treaty or an agreement shall be made
by the State Council.
In the case of a multilateral treaty or agreement containing clauses of
acceptance which is signed by the Chinese representative or does not
require any signature, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs or the department
concerned under the State Council in conjunction with the Ministry of
Foreign Affairs shall make a recommendation after examination and submit
it to the State Council for decision on acceptance. The instrument of
acceptance shall be signed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs, and the
specific formalities executed by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Article 13
A bilateral treaty or agreement concluded by the People's Republic of
China with a foreign state shall be done in the Chinese language and the
official language of the other contracting party, both texts being equally
authentic. When necessary, a text in the language of a third state agreed
upon by the two contracting parties may be executed in addition as a
third, equally authentic, official text or an unofficial text for
reference. It may be stipulated by agreement of the two contracting
parties that the third text shall prevail in case of divergence of
interpretation of the treaty or agreement.
For agreements on specific lines of business and treaties and agreements
concluded with international organizations, a single language fairly
commonly used internationally may also be used by agreement of the two
contracting parties or in accordance with the provisions of the
constitutions of the international organizations concerned.
Article 14
Signed originals of bilateral treaties and agreements concluded in the
name of the People's Republic of China or the Government of the People's
Republic of China and copies of multilateral treaties and agreements
certified as true by the depositary states or international organizations
concerned shall be deposited with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Signed
originals of bilateral agreements concluded in the name of the
governmental departments of the People's Republic of China shall be
deposited with these departments.
Article 15
A treaty or an important agreement of which the Standing Committee of the
National People's Congress has decided on ratification or accession shall
be published in the bulletin of the Standing Committee of the National
People's Congress. The measures for publishing other treaties and
agreements shall be made by the State Council.
Article 16
Treaties and agreements concluded by the People's Republic of China shall
be compiled by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs into a collection of the
Treaties of the People's Republic of China.
Article 17
Treaties and agreements concluded by the People's Republic of China shall
be registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations by the Ministry
of Foreign Affairs in accordance with the relevant provisions of the
United Nations Charter. Treaties and agreements concluded by the People's
Republic of China that require registration with other international
organizations shall be registered by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs or
the departments concerned under the State Council in accordance with the
respective constitutions of the international organizations.
Article 18
The procedures for the conclusion of a treaty or an agreement with an
international organization by the People's Republic of China shall follow
this Law and the constitution of the relevant international organization.
Article 19
The procedures for amendment to, abrogation of and withdrawal from
treaties and agreements concluded by the People's Republic of China shall
follow mutatis mutandis the procedures for the conclusion of the treaties
and agreements in question.
Article 20
The State Council may make regulations in accordance with this Law for its
implementation.
Article 21
This Law shall enter into force as of the date of promulgation.
Important Notice:
This English document is coming from "LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF THE
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED MATTERS" (1991.7)
which is compiled by the Brueau of Legislative Affairs of the State
Council of the People's Republic of China, and is published by the China
Legal System Publishing House.
In case of discrepancy, the original version in Chinese shall prevail.